Câu hỏi phỏng vấn Spring
Câu hỏi

Does Spring Bean provide thread safety?

Câu trả lời

No, Spring Beans do not inherently provide thread safety. The thread safety of a Spring Bean depends on how it is written and used within the application.

Spring manages the lifecycle of beans and ensures that, in the case of singleton beans, only one instance of a bean is created and maintained in the container. However, this does not guarantee thread safety. Thread safety is concerned with ensuring that shared data structures are accessed and manipulated in a way that prevents conflicts when multiple threads operate on them concurrently.

For singleton beans, which are shared across multiple threads, it is the developer's responsibility to ensure thread safety. This can be done by designing the beans to be stateless or immutable, or by synchronizing access to mutable state where necessary. For example, using the synchronized keyword in Java can help to ensure that only one thread can access a method at a time, but this may have performance implications[3][4].

In web applications, using the @RequestScope or prototype scope can help achieve thread safety by creating a new bean instance for each request or invocation, respectively. This means that each thread works with its own instance of the bean...

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