Câu hỏi phỏng vấn Load Balancing
Câu hỏi

Name some metrics f...

Câu trả lời

When discussing metrics for traffic routing in the context of load balancing, several key metrics can be considered to ensure optimal performance, reliability, and efficiency. Here are some important metrics:

  1. Latency:

    • Measures the time it takes for a request to travel from the client to the server and back. Lower latency indicates better performance. For example, Cloudflare provides latency metrics to identify regions with unhealthy or slow pools[3].
  2. Throughput:

    • Refers to the amount of data transferred over a network in a given period. High throughput indicates efficient data transfer. Metrics like ProcessedBytes and ProcessedPackets are used to measure throughput in AWS Network Load Balancers[12].
  3. Request Count:

    • The total number of requests handled by the load balancer. This helps in understanding the load and traffic patterns. AWS CloudWatch metrics like NewFlowCount and RequestCount are examples[12][14].
  4. Error Rates:

    • The number of failed requests or errors encountered. This includes metrics like 4xx Client Error and 5xx Server Error response codes, which indicate client-side and server-side errors, respectively[8].
  5. Health Status:

    • The number of healthy versus unhealthy targets. Metrics like HealthyHostCount help in monitoring the health of the instances behind the load balancer[12].
  6. Connection Metrics:

    • Metrics such as TCP_Client_Reset_Count, TCP_ELB_Reset_Count, and TCP_Target_Reset_Count track the number of reset packets, which can indicate issues with connections[12].
  7. Load Distribution:

    • Metrics that show how traffic is distributed across different instances or zones. For example, PeakPacketsPerSecond measures the highest average packet rate, which helps in understanding load distribution[12].
  8. CPU and Memory Usage:

    • Monitoring the CPU and memory usage of load balancers to ensure they are no...
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