Performance testing is a crucial aspect of software testing that evaluates the speed, responsiveness, stability, and scalability of a software application under various conditions. Here are some common types of performance testing:
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Load Testing:
- Purpose: To determine how the system behaves under expected user loads.
- Details: Simulates multiple users accessing the application simultaneously to identify performance bottlenecks before the software goes live[1][2][6].
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Stress Testing:
- Purpose: To evaluate the system's robustness by testing it beyond normal operational capacity.
- Details: Involves increasing the load until the system fails to identify its breaking point and how it recovers from failure[2][6][12].
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Endurance Testing (Soak Testing):
- Purpose: To ensure the system can handle a significant load over an extended period.
- Details: Identifies issues like memory leaks and performance degradation that may occur over time[5][7][13].
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Spike Testing:
- Purpose: To assess the system's performance under sudden and extreme changes in load.
- Details: Involves rapidly increasing and then decreasing the load to observe how the system handles the spike and recovers[2][19].
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Volume Testing:
- Purpose: To evaluate the system's performance with a large volume of data.
- Details: Tests the system's ability to handle large amounts of data and its impact on performance metrics like response time and throughput[6][17].
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Scalability Testing: