Câu hỏi phỏng vấn .NET Core
Câu hỏi

What is difference between .NET Core and .NET Framework?

Câu trả lời

The primary differences between .NET Core and .NET Framework can be summarized as follows:

Platform and Cross-Platform Support

  • .NET Core: It is a cross-platform framework that supports Windows, Linux, and macOS. This makes it suitable for developing applications that need to run on multiple operating systems[1][3][7].
  • .NET Framework: It is designed to run only on Windows. It is primarily used for building Windows desktop and web applications[1][3][7].

Open Source

  • .NET Core: It is open-source and available under the MIT License, which allows for free use, modification, and distribution[1][3][8].
  • .NET Framework: While certain components are open-source, the framework as a whole is not. It requires a license for commercial use[3][8].

Performance and Scalability

  • .NET Core: Known for its high performance and scalability, .NET Core is optimized for modern app needs and developer workflows. It is modular, lightweight, and faster due to its restructured architecture[1][3][7].
  • .NET Framework: While it is robust and reliable, it does not offer the same level of performance and scalability as .NET Core, especially for modern, cloud-based applications[1][3][7].

Application Models

  • .NET Core: It supports the development of web applications (ASP.NET Core), cloud-based applications, and microservices. It does not support certain older technologies like Web Forms and WCF[1][3][7].
  • .NET Framework: It supports a wide range of application models, including desktop applications (Windows Forms, WPF), web applications (ASP.NET Web Forms, MVC), and services (WCF)[1][3][7].

Installation and Deployment

  • .NET Core: It is packaged and installed independently of the underlying operating system, allowing for side-by-side installation of different versions on the same machine[3][7].
  • .NET Framework: It is installed as a single package on Windows, and only one version can exist on a machine at a time. Installing a new version replaces the previous one[3][7].

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