Câu hỏi phỏng vấn Angular
Câu hỏi

What is the purpose of base href tag?

Câu trả lời

The base href tag in Angular serves several crucial purposes related to routing and resource management in web applications. Primarily, it sets the base URL for the application, which is essential for routing and resolving relative URLs.

Routing

The base href tag is fundamental in Angular for routing purposes. It helps the Angular router determine how to compose navigation URLs. When you deploy your Angular application, especially in a subdirectory of a server, the base href value dictates the root for all the navigation routes. For instance, if you set <base href="/myapp/"> and navigate to a route /home, the URL in the browser will reflect /myapp/home. This setup is crucial for ensuring that the Angular application navigates correctly within the context of its deployment[2].

Resource Management

Besides routing, the base href tag is also used to resolve relative URLs for various resources like CSS files, scripts, and images. This is particularly important when resources are located in different directories or when the application is not hosted at the root of a domain. By setting the base href, you ensure that all relative paths are prefixed correctly, allowing the browser to fetch resources from the correct locations[2][3].

Development and Deployment

During development, you might typically set the base href to a single forward slash (<base href="/">), which assumes that the application is hosted...

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