What is the purpose of INotifyPropertyChanged ?
What is the purpose of INotifyPropertyChanged ?
The purpose of the INotifyPropertyChanged
interface is to provide a standardized way to notify clients, typically binding clients, that a property value has changed. This is particularly useful in data-binding scenarios, such as those found in MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) architectures used in frameworks like Xamarin.Forms, WPF, and others.
INotifyPropertyChanged
Property Change Notification:
INotifyPropertyChanged
is to notify the UI or other components that a property value has changed. This is done through the PropertyChanged
event, which is raised whenever a property value is updated[2][4].Implementation:
INotifyPropertyChanged
, a class must define the PropertyChanged
event and a method to raise this event. Typically, this method is called OnPropertyChanged
and takes the name of the property that changed as a parameter[5][7].Usage in MVVM:
INotifyPropertyChanged
to ensure that changes in the ViewModel's properties are automatically reflected in the View. This helps maintain synchronization between the UI and the underlying data model without requiring manual updates[1][5].Example:
Here is a basic example of how to implement INotifyPropertyChanged
in a ViewModel:
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private string _name;
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
set
{
if (_name != value)
{
_name = value;
OnPropertyChanged(nameof(Name));
}
}
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
Benefits:
middle
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