The height and depth of a tree and its nodes are important concepts to understand. Here is a concise explanation:
Height of a node: The height of a node in a binary tree is the largest number of edges in a path from a leaf node to that target node[1][5]. For example, the height of node 25 in the tree shown is 1[2].
Depth of a node: The depth of a node in a binary tree is the total number of edges from the root node to the target node[1][5]. For example, the depth of node 25 in the tree shown is 2[2].
Height of a tree: The height of a binary tree is equal to the height of the root node, which is the largest number of edges from the root to the most distant leaf node[1][4][5]. It is also equal to the depth of the deepest node in the tree[3].
Depth of a tree: The depth of a binary tree is the total number of edg...
