What is the difference between overloading and overriding?

Here is the difference between method overloading and method overriding in C#:

Method Overloading

• Overloading allows you to define multiple methods with the same name but different parameters within the same class.
• The methods must differ in the number, types, or order of parameters.
• Overloaded methods are resolved at compile-time based on the arguments passed to the method call.
• Overloading allows you to provide multiple implementations of a method to handle different scenarios.
• Overloading is a compile-time polymorphism feature.

Example:

public class Calculator
{
    public int Add(int a, int b)
    {
        return a + b;
    }

    public int Add(int a, int b, int c)
    {
        return a + b + c;
    }
}

Method Overriding

• Overriding allows you to provide a specific implementation of a method that is already defined in the base class.
• The method in the derived class mu...