Câu hỏi phỏng vấn Reactjs
Câu hỏi

What's the typical pattern for rendering a list of components from an array in React?

Câu trả lời

The typical pattern for rendering a list of components from an array in React involves using the JavaScript map() method to iterate over the array and return a new array of React components, each representing an item from the original array. This method is widely recognized as the standard approach due to its efficiency and simplicity in integrating with React's rendering logic.

Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the process:

  1. Store the Data: First, you need to have your data organized in an array. This data could be a simple array of strings, numbers, or more commonly, an array of objects where each object represents a distinct piece of data.

  2. Map Over the Array: Use the map() function to iterate over the array. The map() function takes a callback function as its argument, which is executed for each item in the array. In the context of React, this callback function typically returns a JSX element.

  3. Return JSX Elements: In the callback function used with map(), you return a JSX element for each item. It’s common to pass data to each component using props.

  4. Assign a Key to Each Element: When creating a list of elements in React, it's important to assign a unique key to each one. This key helps React identify which items have changed, are added, or are removed, which optimizes rendering performance.

  5. Render the List in a Component: Finally, include the mapped array of components in the JSX of your React component, typically wrapped in ...

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